In the province of Salzburg – all within a two-hour drive from the city – you’ll find a wide variety of spectacular excursion destinations. Between mountains, valleys, and historic landmarks, there’s something for everyone: adventure seekers, nature lovers, and history enthusiasts alike. Here are six top highlights.
Hohenwerfen Fortress – A Journey to the Middle Ages
Distance from Salzburg: approx. 45 km / 40 minutes by car
Perched high on a rocky outcrop above the Salzach Valley, Hohenwerfen Fortress brings medieval times to life. Over 900 years old, the castle impresses visitors with:
- Bird of prey demonstrations in the castle garden – a hit with families
- Access options: a romantic 15-minute walk or barrier-free lift
- Museums, exhibitions, and guided tours including a torture chamber
An impressive cultural site with panoramic mountain views.
Eisriesenwelt – The Largest Ice Cave in the World
Distance from Salzburg: approx. 50 km / 1 hour by car
With a total length of 42 km, the Eisriesenwelt Werfen is the largest ice cave on Earth. Around 1 km of the cave is open to visitors, where you’ll encounter:
- Ever-changing ice formations each year, such as “Frigga’s Veil”
- Access: on foot (1.5 h, ~4 km hike) or via Austria’s steepest cable car
- Tip: Bring warm clothing and sturdy shoes (approx. 0 °C inside – even in summer – and lots of stairs)
A unique natural wonder that challenges your body and senses – and rewards you with unforgettable beauty.
Großglockner High Alpine Road – Austria’s Most Scenic Drive
Distance from Salzburg: approx. 110 km / 2 hours by car
Opened in 1938, the Großglockner High Alpine Road winds through the Hohe Tauern National Park and leads to the Franz-Josefs-Höhe viewpoint.
Highlights:
- 38 bends through majestic alpine landscapes
- Views of the Großglockner (3,798 m) – Austria’s highest peak – and the Pasterze Glacier
- Hiking trails, mountain inns, and wildlife encounters (marmots and ibexes)
A must for nature lovers, photographers, and road trip fans.
Dürrnberg Salt Mine – An Underground Time Travel
Distance from Salzburg: approx. 25 km / 30 minutes by car
The Hallein Salt Mine tells the story of salt mining that dates back over 2,500 years. The Celts were already extracting salt here – the “white gold” that made Salzburg wealthy.
- Train ride deep into the heart of the mountain
- Raft ride across an underground salt lake
- Two long miners’ slides – also suitable for children
An educational and fun adventure for the whole family.
Untersberg – Alpine Highlight on the City’s Doorstep
Distance from Salzburg: approx. 15 km / 25 minutes by car (to the Grödig cable car station)
The distinctive Untersberg mountain sits right at Salzburg’s edge and is a favorite for outdoor enthusiasts – and a place steeped in myths and legends.
- Panoramic views of Salzburg, alpine lakes, and peaks
- Untersberg cable car: reaches the 1,776 m summit in just 8.5 minutes
- Hiking: clearly marked trails and alpine huts in summer, snowshoe trails in winter
You can also hike up from the valley, via the Dopplersteig (approx. 2.5 hours, steep and requires sure-footedness) or the Reitsteig (approx. 3 hours, moderate incline) - Tip: Sturdy hiking boots are a must – you’re in true alpine terrain
An ideal half-day destination with breathtaking views.
Bluntautal – Protected Nature Reserve and Hidden Gem
Distance from Salzburg: approx. 30 km / 35 minutes by car
The Bluntautal Valley near Golling is a real insider tip and one of the most beautiful nature spots in the Salzburg region. As a designated protected landscape, it offers:
- Pure nature: crystal-clear lakes, forests, alpine meadows, and stunning mountain views
- Hiking & walking: flat, easy trails, suitable for strollers too
- Photography paradise: especially magical at sunrise or during autumn foliage
- Summer activities: picnicking, photography, light hiking, refreshing dips in the stream
- Winter activities: tranquil forest walks, snow-covered silence, and icy beauty
Perfect for anyone seeking peace, solitude, and untouched nature.
Whether you’re into castles, caves, scenic roads, or underground wonders – the Salzburg region is full of diverse and memorable destinations.
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